So, me and a few friends moved to a new area and well... we killed nature. No, really, we killed it. Now I feel bad and wanna help by planting some new trees, but I hear there are conditions that will stunt the growth.
If I get it correctly I should make sure to plant a tree like this, right?

Where green is the tree and red are obstacles.
Now, if the tree manages to grow to say stage 2, and then suddenly someone puts a fence or something near the tree, will the growth be stunted as well? Or does it only matter when you first plant it? Also, will removing the obstacle let the tree continue to grow, or will it have to be chopped down?
Thanks.