Each fish usually has 1-2 types of lure that it'll like to bite on (ending up on the hook) and usually one where it'll likely (and repeatedly) only eat the lure.
Choice of hook plays into this, a type of fish that might relieably bite on a certain lure using a bone hook can ignore it when used with a metal or chitin hook.
Make notes on what lure/hook/line you succeeded to catch what with - keep in mind that a certain fish type actually has to be where you try to catch it.