overtyped wrote:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_of_Socrates You should of done a quick wiki search before talking about the trial of Socrates. He was put to death because his methods were deemed too radical, and because he didn't properly honor the gods in his teachings, the first and the second reason are really the same.
You should read the entire thing (Plato's writings on Socrates, that is). Much like Al Capone, he was finally caught on technicalities, and not for what they wanted to remove him for in the first place. You shouldn't rely solely on Wikipedia. The Athenian government had attempted to put Socrates on trial several times for various "crimes against the state. He was chastised many times for his teachings, even if there was no conviction, and they finally were able to convince a tribunal of charges of godlessness.
overtyped wrote:How in the hell could this possibly mean the end of civilization?
Some old farts can't stand change. They'd rather see the world go up in flames rather than lose their tenuous grasp of reality. Push hard enough, and they'll burn civilization down before they let the hippies take over. See the various Inquisitions, Jihads, etc.
If we did reach to this idealized world where all man could question authority, authority would slowly crumble. This leads to an inevitable decentralization of everything, meaning there would no longer be any authorities. Civilization would start lowly decaying to entropy because little to no knowledge is shared, destroying any remaining civilization. Note I will say this is based on the assumption of "authority" meaning any centralized knowledge, leadership, or power, and questioning meaning that one questions without truly seeking answers. However, to truly question means one is actually seeking answers, otherwise it's just laziness and excuses to not study. Pretty much, the questioning is just recreating an inquisition where people may or may not be killed for "untruthful" answers.
Flame wrote:How can, a questioning, be of some use if the one that is questioning knows NOTHING of what is questioning?
And how can you convince someone to STUDY, if he can question you and say that study is of no use?
These are strong philosophical arguments in logic and reasoning, and the basis of more than a few college essays. While we don't have to limit our questioning, does it really add anything to the argument, though? The evidence and answer is obvious, and this is often chalked up to being rhetorical. (The obvious, short answer is: without study, one will not learn and expand consciousness, so why should the teacher bother teaching a lazy student?
overtyped wrote:That isn't what questioning everything means. It means to not take things you learn as doctrine and examine why things are the way they are.
When my philosophy professor said to question everything, he literally meant it. There was no metaphor there. If one does not question, one cannot find the answer to the question, even if someone else already answered it.
While the Nag Hammadi codices are not even close to being considered cannon in Christianity, they do contain some interesting passages attributed to Jesus (many of which can already be found in Ancient Greek philosophy or other Middle Eastern philosophies and religions). One of my favorites is about questioning. "Jesus said, 'Let him who seeks continue seeking until he finds. When he finds, he will become troubled. When he becomes troubled, he will be astonished, and he will rule over the All.' " --Gospel of Thomas, Nag Hammadi codices. Whether you believe in heaven and hell, are agnostic, or athiest, it rings of truth in that some of the strongest questions are often the most disturbing and result in the most astonishing answers.
Flame wrote:I'm a little pessimistic about this, because i think that people are ok with theyr lazyness and is not so easy convince them otherwise.
too many people are ok with laziness. however, more than enough people are scornful of being lazy that civilization won't wither and die. You're right. It's not easy to convince them. Most are too lazy to even pay attention to such arguments.
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