MagicManICT wrote:Let's not forget that space itself is an extremely unhealthy environment. We still haven't figured out how to mitigate the effects of long term space living. The folks that are out there for more than a few months have to go through very vigorous rehab when they return to Earth.
I think that there are only two major issus that affect human body when living in space for long term. Radiation and weightlessness.
There is a lot of various radiation in space, coming form the sun and what not. Perfectly filtering this out is a bit difficult.
Weightlessness could have a lot of very long term effects that we dont yet know, but the major issue is that without gravity of the earth, you lose lot of force in your muscles, because they dont have to support your own bodyweight. If you never plan to return to earth, this should not be an issue. What would happen to baby in that environment, would it grow to become normal even without the gravity of the earth, there is only one way to find out for sure.
Of course theres a ton of other issues. What if something gets broken? It might be impossible to repair without getting materials/things made with infrastructure that can only be built on earth, because it requires a lot of space and weighs a lot. Probability of being hit by some small flying thing increase the longer you would spend time in space, it could make a big hole in the wall or cause erosion, causing effects to the spacecraft on long term.
MagicManICT wrote:maybe Venus if we can figure out a way to make that oven habitable. (Some have mentioned seeding it with algaes and organisms that are found around volcanic vents and such that could withstand the extreme environment.)
Just throwing some organic things there wont make it habitable. For earth, it took billions of years to evolve from first cells to atmosphere with enough oxygen for the life on ground to even start developing.
Turning some planets that dont have oxygenous atmosphere into planets with suitable atmospheres for human life, thats a big big long long time project.