This is just a basic "How do I" guide that covers a lot of questions I keep seeing on H&H's forums. Although some are valid questions.. a lot of them are the same questions over and over again. For the VERY VERY basics of the game you can find them provided here: http://www.havenandhearth.com/portal/howto
As well as here, viewtopic.php?f=2&t=3196
Another reference point to note although its' quite a bit outdated is Haven and Hearth's wikia. The link of which can be found here,
http://havenandhearth.wikia.com/wiki/Haven_and_Hearth_Wiki
Should I get the skill "Swimming"? No! Swimming is i suppose you can identify as broken or unreasonably insane and chances are you will end up killing your character in the water if you do get it.
Best LP Source for a nub? Generally most people and I do believe it even says in the official guide that making stuff with clay is the best source for beginning LP.
How Do I chop trees? You make an axe with stone and branches. In the tools area in crafting. Then you get lumberjacking.
How do I get seeds? Generally you look for WWW's that in my opinion. They look like little feathers. You need generally at least 15 exploring to find them fairly commonly. You can pick them by right-clicking on them and clicking the only option provided to you by doing so. You can hang them on Drying Frames and/or herbalist tables. Herbalist Tables are generally better as it takes a LOT less time for them to dry and turn into seeds then.
How do I farm? Well, this is simple. Make a plow. Plow a plot. Click the seed and drop it there. by left clicking the seed and right-clicking the plowed spot you want to plant the seed at. Depending on the seed it can take anywhere from 1-2 IRL days. Or something like that.
How do I make a mine? Prospecting skill and Rustroot Extract.
How do I protect my village? Build it in an isolated area(Generally an area far from water as generally if the nub is too lazy to actually play the game he's probably too lazy to walk from his boat to your base in middle of the woods to break it down for the "lolz") as a lot of people in-game seem to macro. You can as suggested by a forum poster also get combat skills(although a lot of people seem to macro.) & learn to use them but i don't feel like going into a comprehensive guide for this atm.
What is Macroing? When someone IRL has no life and decides to macro his stats to go break down villages for the "lolz" and to make themselves feel "superior" for exploiting the game.
What is a griever? Generally they're like macroers but instead of macroing they generally try to exploit game features to give them an advantage over you. One of the most common is when you don't seal your posts for your palisade they will go wrap it around your gates so that you can't get out.
How do I get higher Q water/clay/sand? This is area-based. Certain areas have high Q's while others do not.
What is Quality or "Q"? The better the "Q/Quality" the better the materials you can make with it.
Feel free to add your own to help nubs out. I'll probably add more then when I get bored again.